Which of the following best describes the goal of capacity planning?

The goal of capacity planning is to meet customer demand efficiently. This process involves determining the production capacity needed to meet the expected demand for products or services. Capacity planning ensures that resources are available to fulfill customer orders promptly, which leads to higher customer satisfaction and optimized operations. By aligning production capabilities with demand, organizations can avoid situations of overproduction or stockouts, thus achieving a more streamlined and cost-effective manufacturing or service delivery process.

In the context of the other options, while eliminating wastage and minimizing supplier lead times are important operational objectives, they do not capture the core essence of capacity planning, which is focused on matching capacity with customer needs. Enhancing sales forecasting accuracy is also beneficial but serves more as a supporting function to capacity planning rather than its primary goal. Therefore, the most fitting description of the goal of capacity planning is to meet customer demand efficiently.